Bilalapadaka, The Selfish Rich Man
ONE OF THE MEN in Bilalapadaka’s neighborhood liked to do
charitable deeds. One day, he arranged to have the Buddha and his disciples
over to his house for a meal. Being a generous person, he wished to give
everyone a chance to share the joy and merit of giving and so invited all of
his neighbors to join in, even the rich but selfish Bilalapadaka.
The day
before the merit-making event was to take place, the promoter of charity
bustled from house to house, happily collecting whatever food his neighbors
wished to contribute toward the meal.
Bilalapadaka,
upon seeing his neighbor going around for donations, softly cursed under his
breath, “What a miserable fellow! Why did he invite so many bhikkhus if he
could not afford to provide for them properly by himself? Now he has to go
around begging!”
When his
neighbor came to his door, Bilalapadaka donated only a little salt, honey, and
butter, which although gladly accepted, were kept separately from what the
others had already given. The rich man was confused and wondered why his
contribution was purposely kept aside. He thought maybe his neighbor intended
to humiliate him by showing everyone how little a man of so much had offered.
So he sent one of his servants to investigate.
Back at
his house, the man took the things that Bilalapadaka had donated and divided
them among the pots of
rice, curries, and sweetmeats in order to enhance their flavor. When the
servant reported this to Bilalapadaka, Bilalapadaka still doubted his
neighbor’s true intention. So the next day he went to his house with a dagger
hidden under his cloak and planned to kill his neighbor should he utter even a
single word that would put him to shame.
But the
man practising charity said to the Buddha. “Venerable Sir, the alms food is not
offered to you by me alone but with the help of many others in the
neighborhood. Small or large, each contribution was given in faith and
generosity, so may we all gain equal merit.”
Bilalapadaka became ashamed when he heard what his generous neighbor
said to the Buddha, for he realized then what a great mistake he had committed.
He went and asked his neighbor to forgive him.
When the
Buddha heard Bilalapadaka’s words of remorse and learned the reason for them,
he said to the people assembled there, “No matter how small a good deed you may
get to do, don’t think that it is not important, for if you habitually do small
deeds, in the long run they will become big ones.”
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